Hi Brian,
F# does not allow direct manipulation of an application stack like Forth. However there are some techniques that are quite similar between the languages.
Hope this helps,
Phil
Interactive Mode
Both Forth and F# have interactive modes that can be used for scripting.
Operators
In both Forth and F# operators can be used like functions:
- Forth: 1 1 +
- F#: (+) 1 1
Currying
Function parameters can be ommited:
- Forth: : Inc ( n -- n ) 1 + ;
- F#: let Inc = (+) 1
Passing left to right
F# defines a pipe forward operator (|>) as let inline (|>) x f = f x
- Forth: 1 Inc
- F#: 1 |> Inc
Recursion
Both F# and Forth support explicit recursive function definitions:
- Forth: recursive keyword
- F#: rec keyword
Sample
Putting all the techniques together in F# we can sum a list of integers like so:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
let rec fold f acc = function | [] -> acc | x::xs -> fold f (f acc x) xs let sum = fold (+) 0 [1;2;3] |> sum
Hello Phil,
Thank you for that excellent reply to my question.
It's been years since I wrote anything in Forth; but there must have been enough residual experience to ring bells, as I began to look at F#.
For a largely forgotten programming language, I can say that I've been pleasantly surprised at the number of talented and accomplished people that still express appreciation for its qualities.
You've inspired me to go up into my attic and bring down my Forth books. Then I can go over the code examples you presented; and perhaps find a few more links.
In any case, your comparisons will help in my efforts with F#.
BRN..
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Hi,
Does F# allow direct manipulation of an application stack? Stack manipulations were at the heart of the Forth programming language; and I was wondering if I could use stack manipulation techniques as an approach to problems, using F#.
Any general comments, or reference links would be appreciated,
BRN..