Hi Daniel,
This all looks great. Don't have any comment on the coding style but was wondering if you could dynmically load the dll once created. I believe CodeDom has some features to this. This would mean you would need to create overloads (or more easly different versions of the xmlLoad and xmlSave) that receive a type object rather than a type parameter. This might be easier for folks that want to use it from a program rather than from F# interactive.
Also this looks like it might make a nice base for a Sourceforge/CodePlex project. Have you considered registering it on one of these sites.
Cheers,
Rob
Hi Robert,
I had similar thoughts concerning the dynamic loading of the dll. Loading an assembly is simple. As you suggest an amendment to xmlLoad is required:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
let xmlLoadDyn (ty :Type) file = if File.Exists(file) = false then failwithf "Error: %s does not exist." file let xs = new XmlSerializer(ty) let xtr = new XmlTextReader(file) xs.Deserialize(xtr) let asm = Assembly.LoadFrom(@"KalmanPredictions.dll") let kal = asm.CreateInstance("Kalman.Predictions") let kalobj = xmlLoadDyn <| kal.GetType() <| @"kalpred1.xml"
This works to load the assembly and correctly deserializes the file, but it does not load the Assembly into the FSharp namespace (my terminology is no doubt wrong here.) I'm not sure if it is possible to cast kalobj into a object of type Kalman.Preditions.
I was actually wondering whether dynamic loading could be supported in the VsAddin (as opposed to VsFsi), so not only #r STRING_LITERAL, but #r LET_BOUND_VALUE_OF_PATH_TO_ASSEMBLY might be possible .Using #r STRING_LITERAL gives you immediate Intellisense and type inference, and supporting this in a programmatic way would be awesome.
The behaviour I'm interested in supporting is similar the the R environment, where I can point a reader to a csv file. It reads the file then allows immediate programmatic access to an object representation of it, with statistics, querying and visualization. This is no doubt done with dynamic typing in R, but perhaps using the dynamic compilation I showed above (or something far smarter as is Don's way) F# could do this with static typing.
Regards,
Daniel
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Hi,
In learning F# and .NET I decided to replace an ancient little tool I use to compare two xml files within certain tolerances (e.g. all pairs of xs:decimal values within a tolerance of 10e-4 pass - otherwise the comparison fails.) Rather than use the xsd.exe utility I chose to use the schema inference and class generation capabilities of .NET so that any pair of xml files could rapidly be imported and compared without requiring the .NET SDK to be installed. First I infer a schema, create a csharp source file and compile to an assembly with these five functions:
Now an assembly can be created on the fly from an xml file and loaded so:
The XmlSchemaInference has limitations and so therefore not all possible xml files will work, but any xml file that is handled by xsd.exe will be correctly handled here. We can now load and save the xml files into an object of the class Kalman.Predictions using these two functions:
To compare two instance xml documents within a tolerance I first created a sequence comprehension that recursively yields the public properties of the KalmanPredictions object. By yielding a triple (o, prop, index) containing the object, the property and the array index we can later get and set its value.
The replaceIfPass overwrites the result object's value if it's within tolerance of the benchmark object, thereby making the benchmark and result node identical. Only result nodes that fall outside the tolerance will not be overwritten.
propertySeq and replaceIfPass functions only cater for the types I needed, but both could be easily extended. We can now read our two xml files, create two seqs then zip them together in the compareSeqs function so:
This allows us now to write the two files back out and then pass the resulting files to XmlDiffPatch to visually compare the xml nodes that failed the comparison. It would be interesting to use the FSharp.CodeProvider and perhaps create a few custom TypeMappings for example to replace nulls with 'a options or other functional idioms. We could also extend this sample to create TypedDataSet and Soap bindings on the fly.
Although this is a toy example it taught me some powerful paradigms of F# and .NET and can be run interactively to boot. Btw the original tool was over 3500 lines of C++, less capable, untyped and rather ugly. Any comments/corrections on the techniques used here would be appreciated. Please let me know if anyone would like a complete code example.
Regards,
Daniel
I've added a code snippet and helper functions required to use this below:
<HINTS id=hah_hints></HINTS>